Deteksi Bot Spammer Twitter Berbasis Time Interval Entropy dan Global Vectors for Word Representations Tweet’s Hashtag
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26594/register.v5i1.1382Keywords:
bot spammer, CNN, Glove, hashtag, Twitter,Abstract
Bot spammer merupakan penyalahgunaan user dalam menggunakan Twitter untuk menyebarkan pesan spam sesuai dengan keinginan user. Tujuan spam mencapai trending topik yang ingin dibuatnya. Penelitian ini mengusulkan deteksi bot spammer pada Twitter berbasis Time Interval Entropy dan global vectors for word representations (Glove). Time Interval Entropy digunakan untuk mengklasifikasi akun bot berdasarkan deret waktu pembuatan tweet. Glove digunakan untuk melihat co-occurrence kata tweet yang disertai Hashtag untuk proses klasifikasi menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Penelitian ini menggunakan data API Twitter dari 18 akun bot dan 14 akun legitimasi dengan 1.000 tweet per akunnya. Hasil terbaik recall, precision, dan f-measure yang didapatkan yaitu 100%; 100%, dan 100%. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa Glove dan Time Interval Entropy sukses mendeteksi bot spammer dengan sangat baik. Hashtag memiliki pengaruh untuk meningkatkan deteksi bot spammer.
Spam spammers are users' misuse of using Twitter to spread spam messages in accordance with user wishes. The purpose of spam is to reach the required trending topic. This study proposes detection of bot spammers on Twitter based on Time Interval Entropy and global vectors for word representations (Glove). Time Interval Entropy is used to classify bot accounts based on the tweet's time series, while glove views the co-occurrence of tweet words with Hashtags for classification processes using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). This study uses Twitter API data from 18 bot accounts and 14 legitimacy accounts with 1000 tweets per account. The best results of recall, precision, and f-measure were 100%respectively. This proves that Glove and Time Interval Entropy successfully detects spams, with Hash tags able to increase the detection of bot spammers.
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